ProviderWhat is Palatal Expansion?
Palatal expansion treatment uses an orthodontic device to widen a narrow upper jaw, allowing the teeth to grow in the correct positions in the mouth.
In children, the upper jaw consists of two sides connected by a soft spot in between them. This soft spot runs right down the middle of the upper jaw, allowing it to widen as the mouth grows and develops. Palatal expansion can help when the palate remains too narrow for the teeth to erupt properly.
Embarking on the palatal expansion process while a child's mouth is still growing helps circumvent or minimize the development of jaw and teeth misalignments. In turn, this can shorten treatment duration with braces or clear aligners in later years.
In some cases, it can also help the child eat, breathe, and speak more easily.
The Importance of Early Orthodontics for Kids
Early orthodontic evaluations allow us to monitor how your child's teeth and jaws are developing and identify concerns that may benefit from treatment while they're still growing. When early intervention is appropriate, treatment may include palatal expansion, braces, or clear aligners based on your child's individual needs.
How Palatal Expanders Work
While your child's upper jaw is still developing, a palatal expander can gradually create additional width and space to address certain orthodontic concerns.
Palatal expanders are often used as part of Phase 1 treatment. Depending on your child's needs, treatment may involve a traditional palatal expander or the Invisalign Palatal Expander System. Both options are designed to gradually widen the upper jaw and create space for developing permanent teeth.
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Traditional Palatal Expanders
Traditional palatal expanders are custom-made orthodontic appliances that fit across the roof of the mouth. They apply gentle, controlled pressure to gradually widen the upper jaw.
Depending on the appliance prescribed, parents may be instructed to activate the expander at specific intervals using a small key. Your orthodontist will provide detailed instructions and monitor your child's progress throughout treatment.
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Invisalign Palatal Expanders
The Invisalign Palatal Expander System offers a removable alternative to traditional expanders for growing children. Using a series of custom-made, 3D-printed appliances, the system gradually widens the upper jaw without the need for manual screw adjustments.
Each expander is designed to fit your child's mouth and can be removed for brushing and flossing. With no metal wires or expansion screws, Invisalign Palatal Expanders offer a different approach to early orthodontic treatment.
Your orthodontist will assess your child's jaw development and orthodontic needs to determine which type of palatal expander may be appropriate.